According to Gardner's view, how do children learn art?

• A. Children learn art primarily by copying adult models
• B. Children learn art conceptually in the context of artworks they create
• C. Children learn art mainly through memorization of facts
• D. Children learn art best when not engaged with artworks

Answer: (B)

Gardner’s view treats art learning as something students acquire through the act of making and thinking within real art projects. Children learn conceptually by engaging in creating artworks, using ideas, symbols, and personal meaning in the process. They explore problems of representation, make decisions about composition, color, and materials, and reflect on what their work means and how others might interpret it. Learning happens when students are deeply involved in authentic art tasks and discussions about their art, not through simply copying adults or memorizing facts. So, art understanding grows from creating and interpreting artworks in meaningful contexts.